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The
Problem: Poverty
Families living in poverty face a daunting number of obstacles.
The jobs they can find don't pay a living wage. If they can find housing,
either they can't afford it or it's unsafe, in a dangerous neighborhood,
or both. Quality childcare, health care, and education are all too often
out of reach. Public transportation is inadequate and expensive.
Here are a few facts and figures:
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Approximately 12.5 percent of the U. S. population now lives
in poverty. That's one in every eight people. If you consider
only children, that figure is higher than one in six.
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Families with children are the fastest-growing segment of
the homeless population in the United States.
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A minimum-wage worker would have to work more than 70 hours
a week, 52 weeks per year, just to keep a family of four above the poverty
line.
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What is that poverty line? Only $18,810 per year for the
average family of four. Even so, 3.5 million Americans work full-time all
year long and still live below the poverty line.
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There is no state, county, or metropolitan area in the nation
where someone working 40 hours a week at minimum wage can afford the Fair
Market Rent for a two-bedroom rental.
Sources: U. S. Census Bureau; National Coalition for the
Homeless; National Low Income Housing Coalition; AFL-CIO; Business Week;
United for a Fair Economy.
Note: (Fair Market Rent is the fair price in a regional
housing market for a specific housing unit, established by the U. S. Department
of Housing and Urban Development. Housing is considered affordable if it
costs no more than 30 percent of a family's income.)
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